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Canada training credit being used

What’s the Canada Training Credit (CTC) and are You Eligible?

Reviewed By: Janessa Ellis
In Canada, if you’re attending school or taking training courses, you could be eligible for the Canada training credit. This credit is a new refundable tax credit and is designed to cover the costs of eligible training fees.

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To qualify for the Canada Training Credit, though, there are a few stipulations that you need to meet. Let’s take a look at who is eligible and what you need to qualify for this refundable credit. 

Requirements for the CTC

To qualify for the CTC, you need to meet some requirements.

  • You must have filed your income tax and benefit return for the year.
  • You must have a CTC limit of more than zero.
  • You must have been a Canadian resident throughout the year. 
  • You were between 26 and 66 during the year. 
  • Any tuition and fees you had were also eligible for the tuition tax credit. 
  • Any tuition fees were paid to an eligible educational institution or eligible institutions for occupational, trade or professional exams. 

As long as you meet all of these requirements, then you can qualify. 

How Much Can You Get from the CTC?

How much you can qualify for with the Canada CTC Training Credit is based on how much you’re requesting in eligible tuition fees and how much your lifetime limit is.

This number is based on whether you qualify or not, which is determined by the CRA when you file your annual income tax return. As long as you qualify, you can receive up to $250 added to your credit amount every year until you reach the lifetime limit of $5000. 

When you’re claiming your CTC tax credit, the amount that you’re eligible for is based on which of these two amounts is lower:

  • What is your total Canada Training Credit limit for the year?
  • The cost of 50% of your total eligible tuition and fees paid to an eligible institution, or fees paid for occupational, trade or professional examination fees and training programs.

Who is Eligible for the Canada Training Credit

While we’ve already discussed what conditions you need to meet to use your Canada Training Credit, what we haven’t mentioned is who is eligible to start receiving the CTC limit. Well, here’s the criteria you need to meet. 

For 2019 and subsequent taxation years, as long as you meet the following criteria, you can receive the Canada Training Credit amount of $250 to go towards the following year and your total lifetime limit. Even if you’ve already used some of the CTC, you can still earn this amount. 

  • You must be between the ages of 25 and 65.
  • You must have filed your tax return for the tax year. 
  • You must have been a Canadian resident for the taxation year.
  • You must have a total net income of $10,000 or more. 
  • You must have an individual net income for the year that isn’t more than the top third tax bracket.

When it comes to your total net income of $10,000 or more, this income must come from specific sources. These include maternity and parental benefits and/or working income (which also includes scholarship income). 

For your individual net income, the top bracket varies each year. Let’s look at these amounts.

Benefit YearEarning and Income Thresholds
2019$147,667
2020$150,473
2021$151,978
2022$155,625
2023$165,430
2024$173,205
2025$181,440

 

Where to Find Your CTC Limit

If you’re unsure of your total limit for the Canada Training Credit, the best place to start is by looking at your Notice of Assessment (NOA). Suppose you don’t have your Notice of Assessment. In that case, you can find a copy of all of your NOAs for previous taxation years on your MyAccount with the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) or by contacting the CRA directly. 

You may be wondering if your CTC can be found on your annual T4, but unfortunately, it can’t. This is because some people have more annual income than their T4 alone shows. The CTC is based on your total annual income, which the CRA will assess when you file your tax return. 

With that in mind, though, the CTC program has only been around since 2020. This means that even if you’ve qualified every year since the program has been active, the highest CTC credit you will have on your latest NOA is $1,000. 

How to Use the Canada Training Credit

How you claim the Canada Training Credit depends on how you file your taxes, but here’s how it works: you claim the amount you spend on tuition and other fees, including admission and ancillary fees.

You claim this amount against what your CTC credit amount is, and you’ll receive a tax credit based on those two amounts. This tax credit will be added to what you owe for your annual tax return and, depending on your tax situation, could result in a tax refund. 

CTC for International Students

Whether or not you’re able to qualify for the CTC as an international student depends on your tax situation. If you’re a working student, meet the eligibility criteria, and are considered a resident of Canada for tax purposes, then you’ll qualify. 

Canada Training Credit Vs Tuition Credit

In Canada, not only do you have the Canada Training Credit, but you also have the tuition tax credit. While both of these credits provide you with tax relief if you’re a student, they are a bit different. 

As we’ve already mentioned, the CTC gives you $250 annually until you reach the lifetime limit of $5,000, as long as you meet the eligibility criteria. The Tuition Tax Credit is a bit different; however, the rules for eligible tuition and fees under the existing Tuition Tax Credit are the same as those for the CTC, which means the fees covered are tuition, ancillary, and examination fees. They even cover exemption fees for a certificate, diploma or degree. 

The Tuition Tax credit is different because it’s available to anyone who was a student in the previous year, and the amount received is based on the amount spent on tuition. Essentially, how the tax credit works is that the amount you pay in tuition and tuition fees is multiplied by the lowest federal tax bracket.

This percentage is 15%. This means 15% of your total eligible expenses are deducted from your annual tax bill. For many students, this results in a tax refund. If you’re a full-time student, then your refund can be pretty significant. 

Eligible Institutions for the Canada Training Credit

When it comes to whether or not you’re eligible to receive the CTC, a big part of that is the institution you’re taking your courses through. Only certain institutions are eligible for the CTC. These are:

  • Educational institutions in Canada that provide post-secondary level courses, including universities and colleges. 
  • Other educational institutions that provide occupational skills courses. This must be certified by the Minister of Education and Social Development to qualify. You can find the list of certified institutions online.

Example of the CTC 

When it comes time to claim your CTC, it can seem complex, but it’s actually quite simple. Let’s take a look at an example. 

Let’s say you’ve been eligible for the tax credit since 2019, and you’re filing your 2023 taxes. This gives you a total limit of $1,000 with no previous Canada Training Credit claimed, and a total tuition claim of $6,000. 

How much you can get is based on your total CTC amount or what 50% of your fees. Since 50% is $3,000, your CTC amount of $1,000 is lower. This allows you to claim a $1,000 tax refund using the CTC tax credit. This means that the total tuition amount that you claim is now $6,000 – $1,000, which is $5,000. 

Keep in mind that this is only for the CTC; there are still the tuition tax credit and provincial credits that you can apply for. 

CTC For Continuing Education

No matter what age you are, if you’re considering going back to school at a post-secondary educational institution, then the Canada training tax credit can help you with your paid tuition. You can use up to your lifetime limit for tuition paid at a post-secondary school level. When you claim the CTC for post-secondary education, though, you need to factor in the existing rules, your total working income, and more. 

You can claim up to the maximum amount on line 45350. After you file, you’ll then receive your latest notice of assessment through Employment and Social Development Canada. How much you can claim is also based on your school schedule.  

Claiming the CTC if You’re a Self-Employed Worker

You can claim a self-employed CTC credit in Canada; however, there are some conditions you must meet to qualify. You need to have at least $10,000 in business income and eligible tuition or fee expenses. This refundable Canada Training Credit will then help offset the cost of any eligible training fees. 

The CTC and Online Courses

As long as the educational institution meets the government’s requirements, you’re able to use the Canada training tax credit for online courses. The courses must also qualify for the existing tuition tax credit. You can backdate this to 2019, when the federal government introduced this credit, if you qualify based on your online course eligibility. 

How the CTC Interacts with EI Training Benefits

This adult education credit, also referred to as the workforce training credit, and the EI training benefit function separately, so you’re able to use them together. The Employment Insurance benefit is to be used as income replacement, and the CTC is an upskill tax credit, so you can claim it, and the Canada Revenue Agency sends you an NOA, which will state your remaining amount. 

Claiming the CTC from Multiple Institutions

With the CTC, it’s pretty simple to do a multiple-institution claim. All you do is enter all of your receipts onto your income tax return, and the CTC will cover anywhere from $250 up to your lifetime maximum of $5,000. This new refundable credit will allow you to claim up to half of your total eligible tuition for the year, based on your annual accumulation amounts. 

Provincial Training Tax Credits

In Canada, most provinces will not offer a provincial training credit. Currently, the two that do are BC and Manitoba; the rest of them rely on federal credits. No matter which you qualify for, eligible individuals will be able to choose what they want to claim.

How to Track Your Lifetime CTC Limit

The simplest way to do lifetime limit tracking is by checking your CRA account online. However, you can also check your NOA, which will show your accumulated room. How it works is every year you can get $250 until you reach your lifetime limit of $5,000, as long as you meet the requirements. 

Final Thoughts

In Canada, the CTC is just one of many tax credits that you can take advantage of as a student. As long as you meet the requirements for this program, you can qualify and save some extra money on your taxes. That said, even if you don’t qualify, there’s still the Tuition Tax Credit, as well as many other provincial credits that can help you save on your taxes. 

 

About the author
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Jessica Steer is a Financial Content Writer at Spring Financial. She has years of personal finance experience, particularly with personal loans and credit-building solutions. Along with this, she has written hundreds of financial articles featured in several online publications.
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